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. 2011 Oct;34(10):2205-7.
doi: 10.2337/dc11-0431. Epub 2011 Aug 11.

Depressive symptoms and quality of life in adolescents with type 2 diabetes: baseline data from the TODAY study

Barbara J Anderson  1 , Sharon Edelstein, Natalie Walders Abramson, Lorraine E Levitt Katz, Patrice M Yasuda, Sylvia J Lavietes, Paula M Trief, Sherida E Tollefsen, Siripoom Vudhipoom McKay, Patricia Kringas, Terri Lynn Casey, Marsha D Marcus
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Depressive symptoms and quality of life in adolescents with type 2 diabetes: baseline data from the TODAY study

Barbara J Anderson et al. Diabetes Care. 2011 Oct.

Abstract

Objective: The study objective was to examine the prevalence of depressive symptoms and relationships to quality of life and demographics in the Treatment Options for Type 2 Diabetes in Adolescents and Youth (TODAY) study's large, ethnically diverse youth with type 2 diabetes.

Research design and methods: A total of 704 youth with type 2 diabetes <2 years' duration, aged 10-17 years, and BMI ≥85th percentile completed depressive symptoms and quality of life measures.

Results: Some 14.8% reported clinically significant depressive symptoms, and older girls had significantly higher rates than older boys.

Conclusions: Rates of significant depressive symptoms were similar to those of healthy adolescents and lower than those of teens with type 1 diabetes. Elevated depressive symptoms, particularly in older girls, suggest clinicians assess vulnerability.

Trial registration: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00081328.

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References

    1. Anderson RJ, Freedland KE, Clouse RE, Lustman PJ. The prevalence of comorbid depression in adults with diabetes: a meta-analysis. Diabetes Care 2001;24:1069–1078 - PubMed
    1. Lin EHB, Rutter CM, Katon W, et al. Depression and advanced complications of diabetes: a prospective cohort study. Diabetes Care 2010;33:264–269 - PMC - PubMed
    1. Copeland KC, Zeitler P, Geffner M, et al. Characteristics of adolescents and youth with recent-onset type 2 diabetes: the TODAY cohort at baseline. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2011;96:159–167 - PMC - PubMed
    1. Kovacs M. Children’s Depression Inventory. New York, Multi-Health Systems, 1992
    1. Beck AT, Steer RA, Brown GK. Manual for the Beck Depression Inventory-II. San Antonio, TX, Psychological Corporation, 1996

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