The brain-specific microRNA miR-128b regulates the formation of fear-extinction memory
- PMID: 21841775
- DOI: 10.1038/nn.2891
The brain-specific microRNA miR-128b regulates the formation of fear-extinction memory
Abstract
MicroRNAs are small non-coding RNAs that mediate post-transcriptional gene silencing. Fear-extinction learning in C57/Bl6J mice led to increased expression of the brain-specific microRNA miR-128b, which disrupted stability of several plasticity-related target genes and regulated formation of fear-extinction memory. Increased miR-128b activity may therefore facilitate the transition from retrieval of the original fear memory toward the formation of a new fear-extinction memory.
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