Deceased donor organ transplantation: A single center experience
- PMID: 21886978
- PMCID: PMC3161436
- DOI: 10.4103/0971-4065.82636
Deceased donor organ transplantation: A single center experience
Abstract
Renal transplantation (RTx) is the best therapeutic modality for patient suffering from end-stage renal disease (ESRD). Deceased donor organ transplantation (DDOT) accounts for <4% of RTx in India. We report 4 years single centre experience on DDOT vis-à-vis patient/graft survival, graft function in terms of serum creatinine (SCr), rejection episodes, and delayed graft function in 160 DDOT. Between January 2006 to December 2009, 160 RTx from 89 donors were performed, of which 25.2% were expanded criteria donors. Majority of the donors were brain dead due to road traffic/cerebrovascular accidents. The commonest recipient diseases leading to ESRD were chronic glomerulonephritis (49%), diabetes mellitus (10%), and benign nephrosclerosis (10%). Mean recipient/donor age was 35.6±14.68 and 44.03±18.19 years. Mean dialysis duration pretransplantation was 15.37±2.82 months. Mean cold ischemia time was 5.56±2.04 hours. All recipients received single dose rabbit-anti-thymocyte globulin induction and steroids, mycophenolate mofetil/calcinueurin inhibitor for maintenance of immunosuppression. Delayed graft function was observed in 30.6% patients and 14% had biopsy proven acute rejection. Over mean follow-up of 2.35±1.24 years, patient and graft survival rates were 77.5% and 89.3% with mean SCr of 1.40±0.36 mg/dl. DDOT has acceptable graft/patient survival over 4 years follow-up and should be encouraged in view of organ shortage.
Keywords: Deceased donor; graft survival; patient survival; renal transplantation.
Conflict of interest statement
Figures
Similar articles
-
Outcome of deceased donor renal transplantation - a single-center experience from developing country.Saudi J Kidney Dis Transpl. 2013 Mar;24(2):403-7. doi: 10.4103/1319-2442.109618. Saudi J Kidney Dis Transpl. 2013. PMID: 23538375
-
Deceased donor organ transplantation with expanded criteria donors: a single-center experience from India.Transplant Proc. 2010 Jan-Feb;42(1):171-4. doi: 10.1016/j.transproceed.2009.11.021. Transplant Proc. 2010. PMID: 20172307
-
World kidney day 2010: medical aspects of 10 live-donor renal transplantations in a single center from a developing country.Transplant Proc. 2012 Jan;44(1):47-8. doi: 10.1016/j.transproceed.2011.11.029. Transplant Proc. 2012. PMID: 22310575
-
Outcome of deceased donor renal transplantation in diabetic nephropathy: a single-center experience from a developing country.Int Urol Nephrol. 2012 Feb;44(1):269-74. doi: 10.1007/s11255-011-0040-9. Epub 2011 Jul 30. Int Urol Nephrol. 2012. PMID: 21805084
-
Deceased donor renal transplantation at army hospital research and referral: Our experience.Indian J Urol. 2013 Apr;29(2):105-9. doi: 10.4103/0970-1591.114029. Indian J Urol. 2013. PMID: 23956510 Free PMC article.
Cited by
-
Deceased donor organ transplantation: A good start for a promising future.Indian J Nephrol. 2012 May;22(3):232-3. doi: 10.4103/0971-4065.98791. Indian J Nephrol. 2012. PMID: 23087569 Free PMC article. No abstract available.
-
Outcome of live and deceased donor renal transplantation in patients aged ≥55 years: A single-center experience.Indian J Nephrol. 2014 Jan;24(1):9-14. doi: 10.4103/0971-4065.125049. Indian J Nephrol. 2014. PMID: 24574624 Free PMC article.
-
Successful Renal Transplantation Across HLA Barrier: Report from India.Indian J Nephrol. 2017 May-Jun;27(3):210-214. doi: 10.4103/0971-4065.200518. Indian J Nephrol. 2017. PMID: 28553042 Free PMC article.
-
Deceased Donor Renal Transplantation: A Single Center Experience.Indian J Nephrol. 2021 May-Jun;31(3):254-260. doi: 10.4103/ijn.IJN_66_20. Epub 2021 Apr 10. Indian J Nephrol. 2021. PMID: 34376939 Free PMC article.
References
-
- Wolfe RA, Ashby VB, Milford EL, Ojo AO, Ettenger RE, Agodoa LY, et al. Comparison of mortality in all patients on dialysis, patients on dialysis awaiting transplantation, and recipients of a first cadaveric transplant. N Engl J Med. 1999;341:1725–30. - PubMed
-
- Evans RW, Manninen DL, Garrison LP, Jr, Hart LG, Blagg CR, Gutman RA, et al. The quality of life of patients with end-stage renal disease. N Engl J Med. 1985;312:553–9. - PubMed
-
- Laupacis A, Keown P, Pus N, Krueger H, Ferguson B, Wong C, et al. A study of the quality of life and cost-utility of renal transplantation. Kidney Int. 1996;50:235–42. - PubMed
-
- Abraham G, Jayaseelan T, Matthew M, Padma P, Saravanan AK, Lesley N, et al. Resource settings have a major influence on the outcome of maintenance hemodialysis patients in South India. Hemodial Int. 2010;14:211–7. - PubMed
-
- Chugh KS. Five decades of Indian nephrology: A personal journey. Am J Kidney Dis. 2009;54:753–63. - PubMed