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Comparative Study
. 1990;95(4):781-8.
doi: 10.1016/0305-0491(90)90317-m.

The pancornulins: a group of basic low molecular weight proteins in mammalian epidermis and epithelium that may function as cornified envelope precursors

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Comparative Study

The pancornulins: a group of basic low molecular weight proteins in mammalian epidermis and epithelium that may function as cornified envelope precursors

S B Phillips et al. Comp Biochem Physiol B. 1990.

Abstract

1. A monoclonal antibody (HCE-2) to human epidermal and epithelial cornified envelopes identified a group of soluble basic protein precursors. 2. Using HCE-2, envelope-like staining was observed in the epidermis and stratified squamous epithelium of a number of mammalian species. 3. Basic polypeptides reactive to HCE-2 varied in size and number among the different animals. 4. In those species studied, HCE-2-reactive peptides were substrates for transglutaminase and protease treatment of cornified envelopes released HCE-2-reactive degradation products. 5. These results suggest a new family of proteins in mammalian epidermis that may function as cornified envelope precursors.

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