Evidence for osteocyte regulation of bone homeostasis through RANKL expression
- PMID: 21909105
- DOI: 10.1038/nm.2452
Evidence for osteocyte regulation of bone homeostasis through RANKL expression
Abstract
Osteocytes embedded in bone have been postulated to orchestrate bone homeostasis by regulating both bone-forming osteoblasts and bone-resorbing osteoclasts. We find here that purified osteocytes express a much higher amount of receptor activator of nuclear factor-κB ligand (RANKL) and have a greater capacity to support osteoclastogenesis in vitro than osteoblasts and bone marrow stromal cells. Furthermore, the severe osteopetrotic phenotype that we observe in mice lacking RANKL specifically in osteocytes indicates that osteocytes are the major source of RANKL in bone remodeling in vivo.
Comment in
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Osteocytes, RANKL and bone loss.Nat Rev Endocrinol. 2011 Oct 4;7(12):693. doi: 10.1038/nrendo.2011.176. Nat Rev Endocrinol. 2011. PMID: 21970841 No abstract available.
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Bone: Osteocyte RANKL in bone homeostasis: a paradigm shift?Nat Rev Rheumatol. 2011 Oct 11;7(11):619. doi: 10.1038/nrrheum.2011.151. Nat Rev Rheumatol. 2011. PMID: 21989285 No abstract available.
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