Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2012 Jan 1;420(1):90-2.
doi: 10.1016/j.ab.2011.09.005. Epub 2011 Sep 10.

Isothermal titration calorimetry and surface plasmon resonance allow quantifying substrate binding to different binding sites of Bacillus subtilis xylanase

Affiliations

Isothermal titration calorimetry and surface plasmon resonance allow quantifying substrate binding to different binding sites of Bacillus subtilis xylanase

Sven Cuyvers et al. Anal Biochem. .

Abstract

Isothermal titration calorimetry and surface plasmon resonance were tested for their ability to study substrate binding to the active site (AS) and to the secondary binding site (SBS) of Bacillus subtilis xylanase A separately. To this end, three enzyme variants were compared. The first was a catalytically incompetent enzyme that allows substrate binding to both the AS and SBS. In the second enzyme, binding to the SBS was impaired by site-directed mutagenesis, whereas in the third enzyme, the AS was blocked using a covalent inhibitor. Both techniques were able to show that AS and SBS have a similar binding affinity.

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

Fig.1
Fig.1
ITC results of the titration of XBS_E172A (A) and XBS_E172A_AAA (B) with X6. The upper graphs show the raw binding heats on titration, and the lower graphs show the integrated binding heat levels. The inset tables give Kd values (standard errors on the fits are in parentheses).
Fig.2
Fig.2
SPR results for the binding of X6 to XBS_E172A (A), XBS_E172A_AAA (B), and XBS with a blocked AS (C). The inset tables give Kd values (standard errors on the fits are in parentheses).

Similar articles

Cited by

References

    1. Cuyvers S, Dornez E, Delcour JA, Courtin CM. Occurrence and functional significance of secondary carbohydrate binding sites in glycoside hydrolases. Crit Rev Biotechnol. doi: 10.3109/07388551.2011.561537. in press. - DOI - PubMed
    1. Bozonnet S, Jensen MT, Nielsen MM, Aghajari N, Jensen MH, Kramhøft B, Willemoës M, Tranier S, Haser R, Svensson B. The “pair of sugar tongs” site on the non-catalytic domain C of barley α-amylase participates in substrate binding and activity. FEBS J. 2007;274:5055–5067. - PubMed
    1. Nielsen MM, Bozonnet S, Seo ES, Mótyán JA, Andersen JM, Dilokpimol A, Abou Hachem M, Gyémánt G, Næsted H, Kandra L, Sigurskjold BW, Svensson B. Two secondary carbohydrate binding sites on the surface of barley α-amylase 1 have distinct functions and display synergy in hydrolysis of starch granules. Biochemistry. 2009;48:7686–7697. - PubMed
    1. Ludwiczek ML, Heller M, Kantner T, McIntosh LP. A secondary xylan-binding site enhances the catalytic activity of a single-domain family 11 glycoside hydrolase. J Mol Biol. 2007;373:337–354. - PubMed
    1. Vandermarliere E, Bourgois TM, Rombouts S, Van Campenhout S, Volckaert G, Strelkov SV, Delcour JA, Rabijns A, Courtin CM. Crystallographic analysis shows substrate binding at the −3 to +1 active-site subsites and at the surface of glycoside hydrolase family 11 endo-1,4-xylanases. Biochem J. 2008;410:71–79. - PubMed

Publication types

MeSH terms

LinkOut - more resources