Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2011 Oct;17(10):1942-5.
doi: 10.3201/eid1710.110105.

Extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis in women, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa

Affiliations

Extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis in women, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa

Max R O'Donnell et al. Emerg Infect Dis. 2011 Oct.

Abstract

To determine whether women in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa, with drug-resistant tuberculosis (TB) were more likely than men to have extensively drug-resistant TB, we reviewed 4,514 adults admitted during 2003-2008 for drug-resistant TB. Female sex independently predicted extensively drug-resistant TB, even after we controlled for HIV infection. This association needs further study.

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

Figure
Figure
Flow diagram for patients with multidrug-resistant (MDR) and extensively drug-resistant (XDR) tuberculosis (TB) admitted to King George V Hospital, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa, 2003–2008.

References

    1. World Health Organization. Global tuberculosis control—surveillance, planning, financing. Geneva: The Organization; 2010.
    1. Chaisson RE, Martinson NA. Tuberculosis in Africa—combating an HIV-driven crisis. N Engl J Med. 2008;358:1089–92. 10.1056/NEJMp0800809 - DOI - PubMed
    1. World Health Organization. Multidrug and extensively drug-resistant TB (M/XDR-TB): 2010. global report on surveillance and response. Geneva: The Organization; 2010.
    1. Shisana O, Rehle T, Simbayi LC, Zuma K, Jooste S, Pillay-van-Wyk V, et al. South African national HIV prevalence, incidence, behaviour and communication survey 2008: a turning tide among teenagers? Cape Town (South Africa): HSRC Press; 2009.
    1. O’Donnell MR, Jarand J, Loveday M, Padayatchi N, Zelnick J, Werner L, et al. High incidence of hospital admissions with multidrug resistant and extensively drug resistant tuberculosis among South African health care workers. Ann Intern Med. 2010;153:516–22. - PMC - PubMed

Publication types

LinkOut - more resources