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. 2011;4(3):1-12.
doi: 10.3822/ijtmb.v4i3.141. Epub 2011 Sep 30.

Developing, maintaining, and using a body of knowledge for the massage therapy profession

Joellen M Sefton  1 , Michael Shea, Chip Hines
Affiliations

Developing, maintaining, and using a body of knowledge for the massage therapy profession

Joellen M Sefton et al. Int J Ther Massage Bodywork. 2011.

Abstract

Background: The diverse field of massage therapy has lacked a formal body of knowledge to serve as a practice and educational foundation and to guide future development. This deficit has hampered the growth of the profession and its acceptance and recognition by the medical and allied health care community.

Purpose: To provide massage therapists, bodyworkers, physicians, educators, and associated allied health care professionals in the United States with a description of the purpose and development of the massage therapy body of knowledge (MTBOK) and recommendations for its future development and utilization.

Methods: Professional groups in the massage therapy community came together and established a task force to develop a body of knowledge for the profession. Five groups became the stewards for this effort. A nationwide search produced a task force of eight volunteers from diverse areas of the profession charged with the responsibility of researching and developing the MTBOK document. Review of documents, curricula, state laws and regulations, certification exam content, interviews, and public comment resulted in the development of the MTBOK. During development multiple opportunities for comment and discussion by stakeholders (public) were provided in an effort to create a professional consensus.

Results: The resulting MTBOK document establishes professional descriptions of the field; scope of practice; knowledge, skills, and abilities for entry-level massage therapists; and definitions for terminology to insure standardization, in order to provide a foundation for future discussion and growth.

Conclusions: The MTBOK fulfills the goal for which it was developed, to serve as a foundation for the growth and development of the massage therapy profession as a whole. A living document, it should continue to evolve and grow with the profession. Maintenance and continued stewardship of this document by the massage therapy community is vital for continued professional progress.

Keywords: KSAs (knowledge, skills, and abilities); Task force; alternative and complementary medicine; massage education; scope of practice.

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Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Project timeline.
Figure 2
Figure 2
Seven governing elements for the massage therapy body of knowledge (MTBOK).
Figure 3
Figure 3
Stakeholder feedback form (completed)
See this image and copyright information in PMC

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