Reconstruction of the temporomandibular joint with cryopreserved cartilage and freeze-dried dura: a preliminary report

Abstract

A technique for total reconstruction of the temporomandibular joint using cryopreserved cartilage and freeze-dried dura is described. The rationale, indications, and surgical technique are discussed. The technique has been used in nine joints in seven patients, followed between 3 and 27 months. There was one total failure of the graft, with the remainder maintaining good, asymptomatic joint function.