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Review
. 2011 Nov 1;124(18):e466-8.
doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.111.067918.

Aldosterone, mineralocorticoid receptor activation, and cardiovascular remodeling

Affiliations
Review

Aldosterone, mineralocorticoid receptor activation, and cardiovascular remodeling

Jane A Leopold. Circulation. .
No abstract available

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References

    1. Pitt B, Zannad F, Remme WJ, Cody R, Castaigne A, Perez A, Palensky J, Wittes J. The effect of spironolactone on morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heart failure. Randomized aldactone evaluation study investigators. N Engl J Med. 1999;341:709–717. - PubMed
    1. Pitt B, Remme W, Zannad F, Neaton J, Martinez F, Roniker B, Bittman R, Hurley S, Kleiman J, Gatlin M. Eplerenone, a selective aldosterone blocker, in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction. N Engl J Med. 2003;348:1309–1321. - PubMed
    1. Zannad F, McMurray JJ, Krum H, van Veldhuisen DJ, Swedberg K, Shi H, Vincent J, Pocock SJ, Pitt B. Eplerenone in patients with systolic heart failure and mild symptoms. N Engl J Med. 2011;364:11–21. - PubMed
    1. Bansal S, Lindenfeld J, Schrier RW. Sodium retention in heart failure and cirrhosis: Potential role of natriuretic doses of mineralocorticoid antagonist? Circ Heart Fail. 2009;2:370–376. - PubMed
    1. Maron BA, Leopold JA. Aldosterone receptor antagonists: Effective but often forgotten. Circulation. 2010;121:934–939. - PMC - PubMed

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