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. 2011:5:1469-73.
doi: 10.2147/OPTH.S25636. Epub 2011 Oct 12.

Comparison of selective laser trabeculoplasty (SLT) in primary open angle glaucoma and pseudoexfoliation glaucoma

Affiliations

Comparison of selective laser trabeculoplasty (SLT) in primary open angle glaucoma and pseudoexfoliation glaucoma

Marcelo Ayala et al. Clin Ophthalmol. 2011.

Abstract

Background and objective: The aim of the present study was to compare intraocular pressure (IOP) reduction and inflammation after selective laser trabeculoplasty (SLT) treatment in patients suffering from primary open angle (POAG) vs pseudoexfoliative (PXFG) glaucoma.

Study design/patients and methods: Sixty patients (60 eyes) participated in the study. Glaucoma patients (POAG or PXFG) scheduled for treatment with SLT were included. Inflammation was measured with a laser flare meter (Kowa FM-500). Measurements were made before SLT and 2 hours, 1 week, and 1 month after SLT treatment. IOP was also checked at the same time intervals.

Results: Inflammation after SLT showed no significant difference between the groups (t-test, before: P = 0.16; 2 hours: P = 0.14; 1 week: P = 0.12; and 1 month: P = 0.36). IOP reduction was the same in both groups (t-test, P = 0.27).

Conclusion: SLT safely reduces IOP in both POAG and PXFG. Pseudoexfoliation does not seem to be a risk factor for post-laser complications.

Keywords: glaucoma; inflammation; intraocular pressure; laser; pseudoexfoliation.

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Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Intraocular pressure reduction comparing before and 1 month after SLT treatment, the bars represent 95% confidence interval for the mean. Notes: t-test, P = 0.27.
Figure 2
Figure 2
Flare measurements in both groups at different time intervals after SLT treatment. Notes: The bars represent 95% confidence intervals for the mean. (▴) represents the mean for the prostaglandin analogs group. (■) represents the mean for the non-prostaglandin analogs group. (t-test, before: P = 0.16; 2 hours: P = 0.14; 1 week: P = 0.12, and 1 month: P = 0.36).

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