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. 2011 Nov 4:2:312.
doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2011.00312. eCollection 2011.

In search of our true selves: feedback as a path to self-knowledge

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In search of our true selves: feedback as a path to self-knowledge

Kathryn L Bollich et al. Front Psychol. .

Abstract

How can self-knowledge of personality be improved? What path is the most fruitful source for learning about our true selves? Previous research has noted two main avenues for learning about the self: looking inward (e.g., introspection) and looking outward (e.g., feedback). Although most of the literature on these topics does not directly measure the accuracy of self-perceptions (i.e., self-knowledge), we review these paths and their potential for improving self-knowledge. We come to the conclusion that explicit feedback, a largely unexamined path, is likely a fruitful avenue for learning about one's own personality. Specifically, we suggest that self-knowledge might be fully realized through the use of explicit feedback from close, knowledgeable others. As such, we conclude that the road to self-knowledge likely cannot be traveled alone but must be traveled with close others who can help shed light on our blind spots.

Keywords: feedback; introspection; personality; self-knowledge.

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Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
The self-other knowledge asymmetry model, summarized from Vazire (2010).

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