Evaluation of enamel pearls by cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT)
- PMID: 22143707
- PMCID: PMC3448323
- DOI: 10.4317/medoral.17475
Evaluation of enamel pearls by cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT)
Abstract
Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the frequency of enamel pearls according to population, sex and tooth groups on Cone-Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) or Dental Volumetric Tomography (DVT) scans of patients, retrospectively.
Study design: In this study, 15185 teeth belonging to 768 patients, 430 female and 338 male, was performed cross-sectional examination by CBCT. The volumetric Computed Tomography used in the study is Newton FP based on flat-panel. The data were analyzed with Pearson chi-squared test.
Results: Enamel pearls were detected in 36 subjects (4.69%). Of these enamel pearls, 19 were detected in male and 17 were in male. There was no statistically a significant association between prevalence of enamel pearls and sex. All of enamel pearls were detected in molar teeth, for prevalence 0.83%.
Conclusion: All of enamel pearls are found upper and lower molar teeth, especially the most commonly in maxillary second and third molars.
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