Cortical spreading ischemia in the absence of proximal vasospasm after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: evidence for a dual mechanism of delayed cerebral ischemia
- PMID: 22146191
- PMCID: PMC3272614
- DOI: 10.1038/jcbfm.2011.170
Cortical spreading ischemia in the absence of proximal vasospasm after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: evidence for a dual mechanism of delayed cerebral ischemia
Abstract
There are longstanding inconsistencies in the evidence thought to link vasospasm in the major branches of the Circle of Willis with delayed cerebral ischemia and poor outcome from aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH). The demonstrations, first in the laboratory, and more recently in patients with aSAH, of cortical spreading ischemia based on an abnormal response of the cerebral microcirculation to spreading depolarization offer an additional possible mechanism for delayed ischemia. That such events can occur in the substantial absence of proximal vasospasm is compatible with this concept, but the preliminary evidence needs support from more extensive studies.
Comment on
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Delayed cerebral ischemia and spreading depolarization in absence of angiographic vasospasm after subarachnoid hemorrhage.J Cereb Blood Flow Metab. 2012 Feb;32(2):203-12. doi: 10.1038/jcbfm.2011.169. Epub 2011 Dec 7. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab. 2012. PMID: 22146193 Free PMC article.
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