Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2011 Dec 9;147(6):1212-5.
doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2011.11.036.

Bridging innate and adaptive immunity

Affiliations
Free article

Bridging innate and adaptive immunity

William E Paul. Cell. .
Free article

Abstract

The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for 2011 to Jules Hoffmann, Bruce Beutler, and the late Ralph Steinman recognizes accomplishments in understanding and unifying the two strands of immunology, the evolutionarily ancient innate immune response and modern adaptive immunity.

PubMed Disclaimer

Personal name as subject

LinkOut - more resources