Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 1990 Oct;87(19):7777-81.
doi: 10.1073/pnas.87.19.7777.

Dietary pesticides (99.99% all natural)

Affiliations

Dietary pesticides (99.99% all natural)

B N Ames et al. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1990 Oct.

Abstract

The toxicological significance of exposures to synthetic chemicals is examined in the context of exposures to naturally occurring chemicals. We calculate that 99.99% (by weight) of the pesticides in the American diet are chemicals that plants produce to defend themselves. Only 52 natural pesticides have been tested in high-dose animal cancer tests, and about half (27) are rodent carcinogens; these 27 are shown to be present in many common foods. We conclude that natural and synthetic chemicals are equally likely to be positive in animal cancer tests. We also conclude that at the low doses of most human exposures the comparative hazards of synthetic pesticide residues are insignificant.

PubMed Disclaimer

Similar articles

Cited by

References

    1. Jpn J Cancer Res. 1990 Mar;81(3):207-12 - PubMed
    1. Z Lebensm Unters Forsch. 1978 Aug 30;167(2):111-4 - PubMed
    1. Lab Invest. 1987 Jul;57(1):78-85 - PubMed
    1. Environ Health Perspect. 1990 Mar;84:215-86 - PubMed
    1. Annu Rev Nutr. 1986;6:67-94 - PubMed

Publication types