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. 2012 Mar;56(3):1606-8.
doi: 10.1128/AAC.06064-11. Epub 2012 Jan 3.

In vitro antibacterial activity of the ceftazidime-avibactam (NXL104) combination against Pseudomonas aeruginosa clinical isolates

Affiliations

In vitro antibacterial activity of the ceftazidime-avibactam (NXL104) combination against Pseudomonas aeruginosa clinical isolates

Premavathy Levasseur et al. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2012 Mar.

Abstract

The β-lactamase inhibitor avibactam (NXL104) displays potent inhibition of both class A and C enzymes. The in vitro antibacterial activity of the combination ceftazidime-avibactam was evaluated against a clinical panel of Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolates. Avibactam offered efficient protection from hydrolysis since 94% of isolates were susceptible to ceftazidime when combined with 4 μg/ml avibactam, compared with 65% susceptible to ceftazidime alone. Ceftazidime-avibactam also demonstrated better antipseudomonal activity than imipenem (82% susceptibility), a common reference treatment.

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Figures

Fig 1
Fig 1
Percent cumulative frequency of susceptible P. aeruginosa strains. The susceptibility of the P. aeruginosa clinical panel (n = 126) to various antibiotics is shown as percent cumulative frequency at concentrations ranging from 0.125 to 256 μg/ml for ceftazidime (CAZ), ceftazidime-avibactam (CAZ + AVI), imipenem (IPM), aztreonam (ATM), and piperacillin-tazobactam (PIP/TZB).

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