Cadmium free lead alloy for reusable radiotherapy shielding
- PMID: 2222771
- DOI: 10.1016/0958-3947(90)90050-r
Cadmium free lead alloy for reusable radiotherapy shielding
Abstract
A low melting point cadmium free fusible lead alloy suitable for custom radiotherapy shielding blocks is described. The alloy, referred to here as Alloy-203, differs in composition from the more common Lipowitz's metal (Cerrobend) by being cadmium free, having a slightly higher lead content and a 203 degrees F melting temperature. Attenuation properties have been studied for 4-18 MV X-rays. Alloy-203 has lower transmission than Lipowitz's metal, primarily due to the higher content of lead and bismuth. Daily use for the past 2 years at Mayo Clinic has not indicated any major problems associated with the use of this cadmium free alloy for custom shield fabrication.
Similar articles
-
[The characteristics of a low-melting-point alloy (Lipowitz's metal) for use in radiotherapy].Radiol Med. 1991 Nov;82(5):664-70. Radiol Med. 1991. PMID: 1780467 Italian.
-
Attenuation in Lipowitz's metal of x rays produced at 2, 4, 10, and 18 MV and gamma rays from cobalt-60.Med Phys. 1979 Mar-Apr;6(2):147-8. doi: 10.1118/1.594526. Med Phys. 1979. PMID: 460064
-
Broad beam and narrow beam attenuation in Lipowitz's metal.Med Phys. 1987 Jan-Feb;14(1):135-9. doi: 10.1118/1.596100. Med Phys. 1987. PMID: 3104738
-
The safety of low melting point bismuth/lead alloys: a review.Med Dosim. 1991 Mar;16(1):13-8. doi: 10.1016/0958-3947(91)90071-9. Med Dosim. 1991. PMID: 2043248 Review.
-
Use of bismuth shield for protection of superficial radiosensitive organs in patients undergoing computed tomography: a literature review and meta-analysis.Radiol Phys Technol. 2019 Mar;12(1):6-25. doi: 10.1007/s12194-019-00500-2. Epub 2019 Feb 21. Radiol Phys Technol. 2019. PMID: 30790174 Review.
Cited by
-
Protective and positioning devices in maxillofacial prosthodontics and radiotherapy: Overview.Tech Innov Patient Support Radiat Oncol. 2022 Nov 17;24:118-123. doi: 10.1016/j.tipsro.2022.11.001. eCollection 2022 Dec. Tech Innov Patient Support Radiat Oncol. 2022. PMID: 36439912 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Comparison between Clinically Used Irregular Fields Shielded by Cerrobend and Standard Lead Blocks.J Biomed Phys Eng. 2015 Jun 1;5(2):77-82. eCollection 2015 Jun. J Biomed Phys Eng. 2015. PMID: 26157733 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Miscellaneous