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. 2011 Apr;44(2):142-7.
doi: 10.5090/kjtcs.2011.44.2.142. Epub 2011 Apr 14.

Clinical efficacy of endovascular abdominal aortic aneurysm repair

Affiliations

Clinical efficacy of endovascular abdominal aortic aneurysm repair

Bong-Su Son et al. Korean J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2011 Apr.

Abstract

Background: Endovascular aortic aneurysm repair (EVAR) has come into use and been widely extended because of the low complication rate and less-invasiveness. This article aimed to describe our experience in the treatment of abdominal aortic aneurysm with EVAR.

Materials and methods: A retrospective review was conducted for the 22 patients who underwent EVAR in a single hospital December 2001 to June 2009.

Results: The mean age of the patients was 68.5±7.6 years. There were several risk factors and comorbidities in 20 patients (90.9%). The mean diameter of the aortic aneurysms was 61.2±12.9 mm. The mean length, diameter, and angle of the aneurysmal neck were 30.5±15.5 mm, 24.0±4.5 mm, and 43.9±16.0°, respectively. The mean follow-up period of the patients was 28.8±29.5 months. The 30-day postoperative mortality was none. Seven patients (31.8%) had endoleaks during the hospital stay and three patients (13.6%) had endoleaks during the follow-up period. One patient (4.5%) died due to a ruptured aortic aneurysm. The cumulative patient survival rates were 88.2%, 88.2%, and 70.6% at 1, 3, and 5 years of follow-up, respectively.

Conclusion: EVAR is currently a safe, feasible procedure for high risk patients with abdominal aortic aneurysm because of low postoperative complication and mortality if patients are selected properly and followed up carefully.

Keywords: Aneurysm; Aorta, abdominal; Endovascular surgery.

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Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
Kaplan-Meier plot of patient survival. 1YSR=1 year survival rate; 3YSR=3 year survival rate; 5YSR=5 year survival rate.

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