Predicting functional ability in mild cognitive impairment with the Dementia Rating Scale-2
- PMID: 22265236
- PMCID: PMC3348287
- DOI: 10.1017/S1041610211002717
Predicting functional ability in mild cognitive impairment with the Dementia Rating Scale-2
Abstract
Background: We examined the utility of cognitive evaluation to predict instrumental activities of daily living (IADLs) and decisional ability in Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI).
Methods: Sixty-seven individuals with single-domain amnestic MCI were administered the Dementia Rating Scale-2 (DRS-2) as well as the Everyday Cognition assessment form to assess functional ability.
Results: The DRS-2 Total Scores and Initiation/Perseveration and Memory subscales were found to be predictive of IADLs, with Total Scores accounting for 19% of the variance in IADL performance on average. In addition, the DRS-2 Initiation/Perseveration and Total Scores were predictive of ability to understand information, and the DRS-2 Conceptualization helped predict ability to communicate with others, both key variables in decision-making ability.
Conclusions: These findings suggest that performance on the DRS-2, and specific subscales related to executive function and memory, is significantly related to IADLs in individuals with MCI. These cognitive measures are also associated with decision-making-related abilities in MCI.
Conflict of interest statement
none
References
-
- APA. Guidelines for assessing the decision-making capacities of potential research subjects with cognitive impairment. American Psychiatric Association. Am J Psychiatry. 1998;155:1649–1650. - PubMed
-
- Appelbaum BC, Appelbaum PS, Grisso T. Competence to consent to voluntary psychiatric hospitalization: a test of a standard proposed by APA. American Psychiatric Association. Psychiatr Serv. 1998;49:1193–1196. - PubMed
-
- Association, ABACoLaAAP. Assessment of Older Adults with Diminished Capacity: A Handbook for Psychologists. Washington, D.C: American Bar Association and American Psychological Association; 2005.
-
- Bambara JK, Griffith HR, Martin RC, Faught E, Wadley VG, Marson DC. Medical decision-making abilities in older adults with chronic partial epilepsy. Epilepsy Behav. 2007;10:63–68. - PubMed
Publication types
MeSH terms
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical
