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. 2012 Mar;8(1):5-9.
doi: 10.1007/s13181-011-0200-4.

Preliminary efforts directed toward the detection of craving of illicit substances: the iHeal project

Edward W Boyer  1 , Rich Fletcher, Richard J Fay, David Smelson, Douglas Ziedonis, Rosalind W Picard
Affiliations

Preliminary efforts directed toward the detection of craving of illicit substances: the iHeal project

Edward W Boyer et al. J Med Toxicol. 2012 Mar.

Abstract

Many behavioral interventions, whether for the management of chronic pain, overeating, medication adherence, or substance abuse, are ineffective outside of the clinic or office environments in which they are taught. This lack of utility has spawned interest in enabling technologies that are capable of detecting changes in affective state that potentially herald a transition to risky behaviors. We have therefore undertaken the preliminary development of "iHeal", an innovative constellation of technologies that incorporates artificial intelligence, continuous biophysical monitoring, wireless connectivity, and smartphone computation. In its fully realized form, iHeal can detect developing drug cravings; as a multimedia device, it can also intervene as the cravings develop to prevent drug use. This manuscript describes preliminary data related to the iHeal Project and our experience with its use.

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Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
iHeal system architecture
Fig. 2
Fig. 2
iHeal state diagram demonstrating the number of ways that users can interact with the enabling technology
See this image and copyright information in PMC

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