Influence of mitochondrial DNA 5178 C/A polymorphism on serum cholesterol changes: a short-term follow-up in middle-aged Japanese men
- PMID: 22351520
- PMCID: PMC3437354
- DOI: 10.1007/s12199-012-0268-8
Influence of mitochondrial DNA 5178 C/A polymorphism on serum cholesterol changes: a short-term follow-up in middle-aged Japanese men
Abstract
Objective: The mitochondrial DNA 5178 cytosine/adenine (Mt5178 C/A) polymorphism is reportedly associated with longevity in the Japanese population, and the Mt5178A genotype may exert anti-atherogenic effects. The aim of this study was to determine whether there were longitudinal differences in serum lipid levels between carriers of the Mt5178C genotype and those of the Mt5178A genotype and to assess the impact of these genotypes on serum cholesterol levels.
Methods: The serum levels of total cholesterol (TC), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDLC), and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDLC) were measured and the Mt5178 C/A genotypes determined in 110 Japanese men aged 41-66 (mean 52.3) years who had received medical checkups twice in the period 1999-2005. The longitudinal changes of TC, HDLC, and LDLC were calculated according to genotype.
Results: The serum levels of TC at baseline and follow-up were significantly different, whereas those of HDLC and LDLC were not. The changes in HDLC differed significantly between the two Mt5178 C/A genotype groups, with the changes in HDLC level being significantly greater in the Mt5178A genotype group than in the Mt5178C group (p = 0.015).
Conclusions: The Mt5178 C/A genotype may modify longitudinal changes in serum TC and HDLC levels in middle-aged Japanese men.
Similar articles
-
Joint effect of longevity-associated mitochondrial DNA 5178 C/A polymorphism and alcohol consumption on risk of hyper-LDL cholesterolemia in middle-aged Japanese men.Lipids Health Dis. 2011 Jun 25;10:105. doi: 10.1186/1476-511X-10-105. Lipids Health Dis. 2011. PMID: 21702983 Free PMC article.
-
Combined effect of longevity-associated mitochondrial DNA 5178 C/A polymorphism and coffee consumption on the risk of hyper-LDL cholesterolemia in middle-aged Japanese men.J Hum Genet. 2010 Sep;55(9):577-81. doi: 10.1038/jhg.2010.71. Epub 2010 Jun 17. J Hum Genet. 2010. PMID: 20555337
-
Longevity-associated mitochondrial DNA 5178 A/C polymorphism and blood pressure in the Japanese population.J Hum Hypertens. 2004 Jan;18(1):41-5. doi: 10.1038/sj.jhh.1001632. J Hum Hypertens. 2004. PMID: 14688809
-
Longevity-associated NADH dehydrogenase subunit-2 237 Leu/Met polymorphism modulates the effects of daily alcohol drinking on yearly changes in serum total and LDL cholesterol in Japanese men.Acta Med Okayama. 2009 Dec;63(6):331-8. doi: 10.18926/AMO/31825. Acta Med Okayama. 2009. PMID: 20035289
-
Interaction between longevity-associated mitochondrial DNA 5178 C/A polymorphism and cigarette smoking on hematological parameters in Japanese men.Arch Gerontol Geriatr. 2005 Mar-Apr;40(2):113-22. doi: 10.1016/j.archger.2004.07.003. Arch Gerontol Geriatr. 2005. PMID: 15680495
Cited by
-
Mitochondrial Reactive Oxygen Species and Type 1 Diabetes.Antioxid Redox Signal. 2018 Nov 10;29(14):1361-1372. doi: 10.1089/ars.2017.7346. Epub 2018 Feb 15. Antioxid Redox Signal. 2018. PMID: 29295631 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Platelet mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I variants with benzene poisoning.J Thorac Dis. 2018 Dec;10(12):6811-6818. doi: 10.21037/jtd.2018.11.82. J Thorac Dis. 2018. PMID: 30746226 Free PMC article.
References
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical