Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2011 Sep 6;3(2):e16.
doi: 10.4081/or.2011.e16. Epub 2011 Nov 7.

Total Hip Arthroplasty - over 100 years of operative history

Stephen Richard Knight  1 , Randeep Aujla, Satya Prasad Biswas
Affiliations

Total Hip Arthroplasty - over 100 years of operative history

Stephen Richard Knight et al. Orthop Rev (Pavia). .

Abstract

Total hip arthroplasty (THA) has completely revolutionized the nature in which the arthritic hip is treated, and is considered to be one of the most successful orthopaedic interventions of its generation. With over 100 years of operative history, this review examines the progression of the operation from its origins, together with highlighting the materials and techniques that have contributed to its development. Knowledge of its history contributes to a greater understanding of THA, such as the reasons behind selection of prosthetic materials in certain patient groups, while demonstrating the importance of critically analyzing research to continually determine best operative practice. Finally, we describe current areas of research being undertaken to further advance techniques and improve outcomes.

Keywords: Metal-on-metal; ceramic; minimally-invasive.; polyethylene; total hip arthroplasty.

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
A polyethylene liner within a cementless titanium acetabular cup. Regenerex®.
Figure 2
Figure 2
A metal-on-metal femoral stem and cup. Note the hydroxyapatite coating over the proximal half of the femoral stem, constituting an uncentered femoral stem. Optimom®.
Figure 3
Figure 3
A ceramic-on-ceramic prosthesis. Note the small head diameter. Stryker®.
See this image and copyright information in PMC

Similar articles

See all similar articles

Cited by

See all "Cited by" articles

References

    1. Callaghan JJ, Albright JC, Goetz DD, et al. Charnley total hip arthroplasty with cement. Minimum twenty-five-year follow-up. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2000;82:487–97. - PubMed
    1. Learmonth ID, Young C, Rorabeck C. The operation of the century: total hip replacement. Lancet. 2007;370:1508–19. - PubMed
    1. Smith-Petersen MN. The classic: evolution of mould arthroplasty of the hip joint. J Bone Joint Surg. 1948;30B:L59–L59. - PubMed
    1. Wiles P. The surgery of the osteo-arthritis hip. Br J Surg. 1957;45:488–97. - PubMed
    1. Brown SR, Davies WA, DeHeer DH, Swanson AB. Long-term survival of Mckee-Farrar total hip prosthesis. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2002;402:157–63. - PubMed

LinkOut - more resources