Editorial: fecal granins in IBS: cause or indicator of intestinal or colonic irritation?
- PMID: 22388024
- PMCID: PMC3912945
- DOI: 10.1038/ajg.2011.465
Editorial: fecal granins in IBS: cause or indicator of intestinal or colonic irritation?
Abstract
Ohman et al. report increased fecal granins in patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Several interesting questions arise from their observations. Are the granins a cause of the pathophysiology or phenotype in IBS? Is the elevation of granins specific to IBS? What is the cause of increased fecal granin levels? Can fecal granin levels be used to diagnose IBS? Are increased fecal granins an expression of intestinal or colonic irritation? This paper adds to the body of evidence suggesting there are gastrointestinal disturbances in IBS; understanding these disturbances may provide clues to its pathogenesis and optimize management.
Conflict of interest statement
Comment on
-
Altered levels of fecal chromogranins and secretogranins in IBS: relevance for pathophysiology and symptoms?Am J Gastroenterol. 2012 Mar;107(3):440-7. doi: 10.1038/ajg.2011.458. Epub 2012 Jan 10. Am J Gastroenterol. 2012. PMID: 22233694
Similar articles
-
Altered levels of fecal chromogranins and secretogranins in IBS: relevance for pathophysiology and symptoms?Am J Gastroenterol. 2012 Mar;107(3):440-7. doi: 10.1038/ajg.2011.458. Epub 2012 Jan 10. Am J Gastroenterol. 2012. PMID: 22233694
-
Fecal chromogranins and secretogranins are linked to the fecal and mucosal intestinal bacterial composition of IBS patients and healthy subjects.Sci Rep. 2018 Nov 14;8(1):16821. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-35241-6. Sci Rep. 2018. PMID: 30429499 Free PMC article.
-
Evidence of increased fecal granins in children with irritable bowel syndrome and correlates with symptoms.Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2019 Jan;31(1):e13486. doi: 10.1111/nmo.13486. Epub 2018 Oct 9. Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2019. PMID: 30298961 Free PMC article.
-
The possible role of gastrointestinal endocrine cells in the pathophysiology of irritable bowel syndrome.Expert Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2017 Feb;11(2):139-148. doi: 10.1080/17474124.2017.1269601. Epub 2016 Dec 14. Expert Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2017. PMID: 27927062 Review.
-
The relationship between gut microbiota and proteolytic activity in irritable bowel syndrome.Microb Pathog. 2021 Aug;157:104995. doi: 10.1016/j.micpath.2021.104995. Epub 2021 May 25. Microb Pathog. 2021. PMID: 34048892 Review.
Cited by
-
Neuroimmune Cross Talk in the Gut. Neuroendocrine and neuroimmune pathways contribute to the pathophysiology of irritable bowel syndrome.Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2016 Nov 1;311(5):G934-G941. doi: 10.1152/ajpgi.00272.2016. Epub 2016 Oct 13. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2016. PMID: 27742703 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Intestinal secretory mechanisms in irritable bowel syndrome-diarrhea.Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2015 Jun;13(6):1051-7; quiz e61-2. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2014.07.020. Epub 2014 Jul 17. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2015. PMID: 25041862 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Gut barrier-microbiota imbalances in early life lead to higher sensitivity to inflammation in a murine model of C-section delivery.Microbiome. 2023 Jul 3;11(1):140. doi: 10.1186/s40168-023-01584-0. Microbiome. 2023. PMID: 37394428 Free PMC article.
-
Diagnosis of Irritable Bowel Syndrome: Role of Potential Biomarkers.Gastroenterol Res Pract. 2015;2015:490183. doi: 10.1155/2015/490183. Epub 2015 Jun 11. Gastroenterol Res Pract. 2015. PMID: 26170833 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Preterm Delivery: Microbial Dysbiosis, Gut Inflammation and Hyperpermeability.Front Microbiol. 2022 Feb 4;12:806338. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2021.806338. eCollection 2021. Front Microbiol. 2022. PMID: 35185831 Free PMC article.
References
-
- Öhman L, Stridsberg M, Isaksson S, et al. Altered levels of fecal chromogranins and secretogranins in IBS: relevance for pathophysiology and symptoms? Am J Gastroenterol. 2012;107:440–7. (this issue) - PubMed
-
- Hendy GN, Bevan S, Mattei MG, et al. Chromogranin A. Clin Invest Med. 1995;18:47–65. - PubMed
-
- Sidhu R, McAlindon ME, Leeds JS, et al. The role of serum chromogranin A in diarrhoea predominant irritable bowel syndrome. J Gastrointestin Liver Dis. 2009;18:23–6. - PubMed
-
- El-Salhy M, Lomholt-Beck B, Gundersen TD. High chromogranin A cell density in the colon of patients with lymphocytic colitis. Mol Med Report. 2011;4:603–5. - PubMed
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical