Phencyclidine/schizophrenia: one view toward the past, the other to the future
- PMID: 22390879
- PMCID: PMC3446224
- DOI: 10.1093/schbul/sbs011
Phencyclidine/schizophrenia: one view toward the past, the other to the future
Abstract
The history of the chemical synthesis and animal/human pharmacology of phencyclidine is documented. From its early use as a general anesthetic, chemical model of schizophrenia, and drug of abuse, phencyclidine has had a checkered history. Research with this agent and its chemical derivatives like ketamine have provided a solid foundation for just a beginning to understanding the neuropathology of schizophrenia.
References
-
- Maddox VH, Godefroi EF, Parcell RF. The synthesis of phencyclidine and other 1-arylcyclohexylamines. J Med Chem. 1965;8:230–235. - PubMed
-
- Chen G, Ensor CR, Russell D, Bohner B. The pharmacology of 1-(1-phenylcyclohexyl) piperidine HCl. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1959;127:241–250. - PubMed
-
- Domino EF. Neurobiology of phencyclidine (Sernyl), a drug with an unusual spectrum of pharmacological activity. Int Rev Neurobiol. 1964;6:303–347. - PubMed
-
- Greifenstein FE, Devault M, Yoshitake J, Gajewski JE. A study of a 1-aryl cyclohexylamine for anesthesia. Anesth Analg. 1958;37:283–294. - PubMed
-
- Meyer JS, Greifenstein F, Devault M. A new drug causing symptoms of sensory deprivation. J Nerv Ment Dis. 1959;129:54–61.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Medical
Miscellaneous
