Historical overview of immunological tolerance
- PMID: 22395097
- PMCID: PMC3312674
- DOI: 10.1101/cshperspect.a006908
Historical overview of immunological tolerance
Abstract
A fundamental property of the immune system is its ability to mediate self-defense with a minimal amount of collateral damage to the host. The system uses several different mechanisms to achieve this goal, which is collectively referred to as the "process of immunological tolerance." This article provides an introductory historical overview to these various mechanisms, which are discussed in greater detail throughout this collection, and then briefly describes what happens when this process fails, a state referred to as "autoimmunity."
References
-
- Abramson J, Giraud M, Benoist C, Mathis D 2010. Aire's partners in the molecular control of immunological tolerance. Cell 140: 123–135. - PubMed
-
- Alegre ML, Frauwirth KA, Thompson CB 2001. T-cell regulation by CD28 and CTLA-4. Nat Rev Immunol 1: 220–228. - PubMed
-
- Anderson MS, Venanzi ES, Klein L, Chen Z, Berzins SP, Turley SJ, von Boehmer H, Bronson R, Dierich A, Benoist C, et al. 2002. Projection of an immunological self shadow within the thymus by the Aire protein. Science 298: 1395–1401. - PubMed
Publication types
MeSH terms
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources