Fetal growth restriction: current perspectives
- PMID: 22439073
- PMCID: PMC3279162
Fetal growth restriction: current perspectives
Abstract
Intrauterine growth restriction is one of the most common and complex problems in modern obstetrics. The cut off value mainly used for defining an IUGR is at the 10th percentile. There are many evidence demonstrating that the adverse perinatal outcome are mainly confined to infants below the 5th or 3th percentile. The mains causes for the onset of IUGR can be divided into three categories: maternal, fetal and placental. Aim of this study is to obtain a review from which speculate useful indication in clinical practice. Evidence from randomized controlled trials finds few interventions beneficial in preventing or treating IUGR.
Keywords: Fetal weights; Intrauterine growth restriction; Small for gestational age..
References
-
- McIntire DD, Bloom SL, Casey BM, Leveno KJ. Birth weight in relation to morbidity and mortality among new born infants. N Engl J Med. 1999;340:1234–1238. (level II-2) - PubMed
-
- Harkness UF, Mari G. Diagnosis and management of intrauterine growth restrinction. Clin Perinatol. 2004;31(4):743–64. - PubMed
-
- Maulik D. Fetal growth 2007: the etiology. Clin Obstet Gynecol. 2006;49(2) - PubMed
-
- Kinzler WL, Vintzileos M. Fetal growth restriction: a moderm approach. Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol. 2008;20:125–31. - PubMed
-
- Pedersan NG, Figueras F. Early fetal size and growth as predictors of adverse outcome. Obstet Gynecol. 2008;112:765–71. - PubMed
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources