New approaches to the study of comparative cognition
- PMID: 2247138
New approaches to the study of comparative cognition
Abstract
The rat's memory capacity and performance render it an excellent model of human memory. Rats display serial position, serial anticipation learning, temporal coding, and repetition lag functions as well as utilization of retrospective and prospective codes that are nearly equivalent to that observed for humans. Furthermore, based on the above-mentioned memory performance functions, there are comparable memory-deficit patterns between brain-damaged rats and humans. Thus, the rat can serve as an excellent animal model to evaluate the efficacy of pharmacological treatments or brain damage upon memory.
Similar articles
-
Prefrontal cortex or basolateral amygdala lesions blocked the stress-induced inversion of serial memory retrieval pattern in mice.Neurobiol Learn Mem. 2008 Sep;90(2):395-403. doi: 10.1016/j.nlm.2008.04.014. Epub 2008 Jun 24. Neurobiol Learn Mem. 2008. PMID: 18572424
-
Wistar rats show episodic-like memory for unique experiences.Neurobiol Learn Mem. 2006 Mar;85(2):173-82. doi: 10.1016/j.nlm.2005.10.002. Epub 2005 Nov 14. Neurobiol Learn Mem. 2006. PMID: 16290193
-
Item and order recognition memory in subjects with hypoxic brain injury.Brain Cogn. 1995 Mar;27(2):180-201. doi: 10.1006/brcg.1995.1016. Brain Cogn. 1995. PMID: 7772332
-
Mnemonic functions of the hippocampus: a comparison between animals and humans.Biol Psychol. 2006 Jul;73(1):3-18. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsycho.2006.01.004. Epub 2006 Feb 10. Biol Psychol. 2006. PMID: 16473455 Review.
-
Bridging the gap between brain and behavior: cognitive and neural mechanisms of episodic memory.J Exp Anal Behav. 2005 Nov;84(3):619-29. doi: 10.1901/jeab.2005.80-04. J Exp Anal Behav. 2005. PMID: 16596982 Free PMC article. Review.