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. 1990 Oct;14(5):561-9.
doi: 10.1007/BF00914276.

Characterization of leukocyte chemotactic activity of bacteriocin from Streptococcus mutans Rm-10

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Characterization of leukocyte chemotactic activity of bacteriocin from Streptococcus mutans Rm-10

Y Tsukamoto et al. Inflammation. 1990 Oct.

Abstract

Bacteriocins have several biological activities in addition to their antibacterial effect. We investigated the chemotactic properties and mode of action of purified streptococcal bacteriocin. Bacteriocin purified from a culture supernatant of Streptococcus mutans (S. mutans) Rm-10 induced chemotaxis of human polymorphonuclear leukocytes and monocytes. Following purification, leukocyte migration appeared in one bacteriocin fraction, and this migration was dependent on the concentration gradient in dilution ranges from 1/960 to 1/15. Chemotactic activity of the bacteriocin was heat labile and trypsin sensitive. Moreover, preincubation of bacteriocin with varying dilutions of its antiserum prepared in rabbits resulted in a significant loss of the chemotactic activity.

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