Spontaneous renal artery dissection complicated by renal infarction: A case report and review of the literature
- PMID: 22503917
- PMCID: PMC3356540
- DOI: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2012.03.009
Spontaneous renal artery dissection complicated by renal infarction: A case report and review of the literature
Abstract
Introduction: Renal artery dissection is a rare cause of abdominal pain. The renal arteries are the commonest site of primary dissection involving visceral vessels but spontaneous bilateral dissection is extremely rare.
Presentation of case: We present a case of spontaneous bilateral renal artery dissection in a previously fit 43-year-old man who presented with right iliac fossa pain. He was treated conservatively with anticoagulation for 6 months, with resolution of the dissections on imaging at 6-month follow-up.
Discussion: The presentation of spontaneous renal artery dissection is non-specific, making it a diagnostic challenge. Computed Tomography angiography is now the gold standard for diagnosis and follow-up of these patients.
Conclusion: This case highlights the importance of considering other causes of abdominal pain in a young man with normal initial investigations and the role of conservative management.
Copyright © 2012 Surgical Associates Ltd. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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