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. 2012:6:473-8.
doi: 10.2147/OPTH.S28938. Epub 2012 Mar 23.

Cone dysfunctions in retinitis pigmentosa with retinal nerve fiber layer thickening

Affiliations

Cone dysfunctions in retinitis pigmentosa with retinal nerve fiber layer thickening

Güngör Sobacı et al. Clin Ophthalmol. 2012.

Abstract

Purpose: To investigate whether or not thicker retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) in retinitis pigmentosa (RP) patients relates to functional abnormalities of the photoreceptors.

Methods: Optical coherence tomography-based RNFL thickness was measured by Stratus-3™ (Zeiss, Basel, Switzerland) optical coherence tomography and electroretinogram (ERG) recordings made using the RETI-port(®) system (Roland, Wiesbaden, Germany) in 27 patients with retinitis pigmentosa and in 30 healthy subjects.

Results: Photopic ERG b-wave amplitude, cone ERG b-wave latency, 30 Hz flicker amplitude, and 30 Hz flicker latency had significant correlations to the RNFL-temporal (r = -0.55, P = 0.004, r = 0.68, P = 0.001, r = -0.65, P = 0.001, and r = -0.52, P = 0.007, respectively). Eyes with thicker RNFL (ten eyes) differed significantly from those with thinner RNFL (eight eyes) regarding cone ERG b-wave latency values only (P = 0.001).

Conclusion: Thicker RNFL in patients with retinitis pigmentosa may be associated with functional abnormality of the cone system.

Keywords: b-wave; electroretinography; optical coherence tomography; photoreceptor.

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Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Retinitis pigmentosa (RP) patient with (A) thicker retinal nerve fiber layer (RN FL) (B) and flash electroretinogram (ERG).
Figure 1
Figure 1
Retinitis pigmentosa (RP) patient with (A) thicker retinal nerve fiber layer (RN FL) (B) and flash electroretinogram (ERG).
Figure 2
Figure 2
Correlations of cone electroretinogram b-wave latency to thicker retinal nerve fiber layer-temporal thickness.

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