A genome-wide association study identifies susceptibility loci for Wilms tumor
- PMID: 22544364
- PMCID: PMC3400150
- DOI: 10.1038/ng.2251
A genome-wide association study identifies susceptibility loci for Wilms tumor
Erratum in
- Nat Genet. 2013 Aug;45(8):962
Abstract
Wilms tumor is the most common renal malignancy of childhood. To identify common variants that confer susceptibility to Wilms tumor, we conducted a genome-wide association study in 757 individuals with Wilms tumor (cases) and 1,879 controls. We evaluated ten SNPs in regions significantly associated at P < 5 × 10(-5) in two independent replication series from the UK (769 cases and 2,814 controls) and the United States (719 cases and 1,037 controls). We identified clear significant associations at 2p24 (rs3755132, P = 1.03 × 10(-14); rs807624, P = 1.32 × 10(-14)) and 11q14 (rs790356, P = 4.25 × 10(-15)). Both regions contain genes that are plausibly related to Wilms tumorigenesis. We also identified candidate association signals at 5q14, 22q12 and Xp22.
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References
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- Scott RH, Douglas J, Baskcomb L, Huxter N, Barker K, et al. Constitutional 11p15 abnormalities, including heritable imprinting center mutations, cause nonsyndromic Wilms tumor. Nat Genet. 2008;40:1329–1334. - PubMed
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- Little SE, Hanks SP, King-Underwood L, Jones C, Rapley EA, et al. Frequency and heritability of WT1 mutations in nonsyndromic Wilms' tumor patients: a UK Children's Cancer Study Group Study. J Clin Oncol. 2004;22:4140–4146. - PubMed
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