Asian American health research: what community agencies on the front line need to know

Abstract

To be most effective, community agencies working to improve the health of Asian Americans require a deep knowledge of their target community and have evidence-based programs and policies at their disposal. Unfortunately, Asian American health research is still emerging. For some health promotion curricula that have proven effective among general populations, there is no evidence that these curricula will be as effective among Asian American populations, particularly those with limited English proficiency. In addition, the effect of acculturation on health-seeking behaviors among Asian Americans is still poorly understood, but has a large bearing on looming health problems such as obesity and diabetes. Last, given that 30% of Asian Americans are of limited English proficiency, how does the cultural competency of the American health care system impact access to care among Asian Americans? These and other questions are key considerations in developing effective community health approaches for Asian Americans.