AMP-activated protein kinase undergoes nucleotide-dependent conformational changes
- PMID: 22659875
- DOI: 10.1038/nsmb.2319
AMP-activated protein kinase undergoes nucleotide-dependent conformational changes
Abstract
The energy sensor AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) is a heterotrimeric complex that is allosterically activated by AMP binding to the γ subunit. Cocrystal structures of the mammalian AMPK core reveal occlusion of nucleotide-binding site 3 of the γ subunit in the presence of ATP. However, site 3 is occupied in the presence of AMP. Mutagenesis studies indicate that sites 3 and 4 are important for AMPK allosteric activation.
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