Health-related quality of life among adults with work-related asthma in the United States
- PMID: 22661107
- PMCID: PMC4578634
- DOI: 10.1007/s11136-012-0206-7
Health-related quality of life among adults with work-related asthma in the United States
Abstract
Purpose: The objective of this study was to examine health-related quality of life among adults with work-related asthma.
Methods: We analyzed 2006-2009 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System Asthma Call-back Survey data for ever-employed adults with current asthma from 38 states and District of Columbia. Individuals with work-related asthma had been told by a doctor or other health professional that their asthma was related to any job they ever had. Health-related quality of life indicators included poor self-rated health, impaired physical health, impaired mental health, and activity limitation. We calculated prevalence ratios (PRs) adjusted for age, sex, race/ethnicity, education, income, employment, and health insurance.
Results: Of ever-employed adults with current asthma, an estimated 9.0% had work-related asthma, 26.9 % had poor self-rated health, 20.6% had impaired physical health, 18.2% had impaired mental health, and 10.2% had activity limitation. Individuals with work-related asthma were significantly more likely than those with non-work-related asthma to have poor self-rated health [PR, 1.45; 95% confidence interval (CI), 1.31-1.60], impaired physical health (PR, 1.60; 95% CI, 1.42-1.80), impaired mental health (PR, 1.55; 95% CI, 1.34-1.80), and activity limitation (PR, 2.16; 95% CI, 1.81-2.56).
Conclusions: Future research should examine opportunities to improve health-related quality of life among individuals with work-related asthma.
References
-
- National Center for Health Statistics . Summary Health Statistics for US Adults: National Health Interview Survey, 2009. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; Hyattsville, MD: 2010.
-
- Tarlo SM, Balmes J, Balkissoon R, Beach J, Beckett W, Bernstein D, et al. Diagnosis and management of work-related asthma: ACCP Consensus Statement. Chest. 2008;134:1–41. - PubMed
-
- Balmes J, Becklake M, Blanc P, Henneberger P, Kreiss K, Mapp C, et al. American Thoracic Society Statement: Occupational contribution to the burden of airway disease. American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine. 2003;5:787–797. - PubMed
-
- Knoeller GE, Mazurek JM, Moorman JE. Work-related asthma, financial barriers to asthma care, and adverse asthma outcomes: Asthma Call-back Survey, 37 states and District of Columbia, 2006 to 2008. Medical Care. 2011;49:1097–1104. - PubMed
-
- Lemiere C, Forget A, Dufour MH, Boulet LP, Blais L. Characteristics and medical resource use of asthmatic subjects with and without work-related asthma. Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology. 2007;6:1354–1359. - PubMed
MeSH terms
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Research Materials
Miscellaneous
