Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Editorial
. 2012 Jun;141(6):1379-1382.
doi: 10.1378/chest.12-0155.

Point: should positive end-expiratory pressure in patients with ARDS be set on oxygenation? Yes

Affiliations
Editorial

Point: should positive end-expiratory pressure in patients with ARDS be set on oxygenation? Yes

Russell R Miller 3rd et al. Chest. 2012 Jun.
No abstract available

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

Financial/nonfinancial disclosures: The authors have reported to CHEST the following conflicts of interest: Dr MacIntyre has been a consultant for CareFusion Corporation since 1985. Dr Hite currently is a National Institutes of Health-funded investigator for studies related to ARDS. He also serves as a consultant (data safety and monitoring board chair) for a clinical trial sponsored by Cumberland Pharmaceuticals Inc and is a shareholder in Discovery Laboratories, Inc (both unrelated to the content of this article). Dr Hite has been an unfunded speaker on the subject of mechanical ventilation and ARDS, which is relevant to the content of this article. Dr Truwit has received National Institutes of Health grant funding in ARDS and an ARDS-surfactant grant from PneumoPartners. Drs Miller, Brower, and Morris have reported that no potential conflicts of interest exist with any companies/organizations whose products or services may be discussed in this article.

Figures

Figure 1.
Figure 1.
The inspiratory limb of the pressure (x-axis)-volume (y-axis) curve is characteristically sigmoid. Along the continuum of increasing pressure and volume (a-c), alveoli (represented by ovals and circles) progressively distend. Below the lower inflection point (a), increased pressure may recruit airless alveoli. Between the lower and upper inflection points (b), open alveoli distend with increased pressure. Above the upper inflection point (c), alveoli may overdistend with increased pressure and become injured (indicated by the dashed line).

Comment in

References

    1. Mertens M, Tabuchi A, Meissner S, et al. Alveolar dynamics in acute lung injury: heterogeneous distension rather than cyclic opening and collapse. Crit Care Med. 2009;37(9):2604–2611. - PubMed
    1. Gattinoni L, Pesenti A, Avalli L, Rossi F, Bombino M. Pressure-volume curve of total respiratory system in acute respiratory failure. Computed tomographic scan study. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1987;136(3):730–736. - PubMed
    1. Mergoni M, Martelli A, Volpi A, Primavera S, Zuccoli P, Rossi A. Impact of positive end-expiratory pressure on chest wall and lung pressure-volume curve in acute respiratory failure. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1997;156(3 pt 1):846–854. - PubMed
    1. Jonson B, Richard JC, Straus C, Mancebo J, Lemaire F, Brochard L. Pressure-volume curves and compliance in acute lung injury: evidence of recruitment above the lower inflection point. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1999;159(4 pt 1):1172–1178. - PubMed
    1. Vieira SR, Puybasset L, Lu Q, et al. A scanographic assessment of pulmonary morphology in acute lung injury. Significance of the lower inflection point detected on the lung pressure-volume curve. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1999;159(5 pt 1):1612–1623. - PubMed

Publication types