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. 2012 Apr 27;108(17):171803.
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.171803. Epub 2012 Apr 23.

Observation of electron-antineutrino disappearance at Daya Bay

F P An  1 J Z BaiA B BalantekinH R BandD BeavisW BerigueteM BishaiS BlythK BoddyR L BrownB CaiG F CaoJ CaoR CarrW T ChanJ F ChangY ChangC ChasmanH S ChenH Y ChenS J ChenS M ChenX C ChenX H ChenX S ChenY ChenY X ChenJ J CherwinkaM C ChuJ P CummingsZ Y DengY Y DingM V DiwanL DongE DraegerX F DuD A DwyerW R EdwardsS R ElyS D FangJ Y FuZ W FuL Q GeV GhazikhanianR L GillJ GoettM GoncharG H GongH GongY A GornushkinL S GreenlerW Q GuM Y GuanX H GuoR W HackenburgR L HahnS HansM HeQ HeW S HeK M HeegerY K HengP HinrichsT H HoY K HorY B HsiungB Z HuT HuT HuH X HuangH Z HuangP W HuangX HuangX T HuangP HuberZ IsvanD E JaffeS JetterX L JiX P JiH J JiangW Q JiangJ B JiaoR A JohnsonL KangS H KettellM KramerK K KwanM W KwokT KwokC Y LaiW C LaiW H LaiK LauL LebanowskiJ LeeM K P LeeR LeitnerJ K C LeungK Y LeungC A LewisB LiF LiG S LiJ LiQ J LiS F LiW D LiX B LiX N LiX Q LiY LiZ B LiH LiangJ LiangC J LinG L LinS K LinS X LinY C LinJ J LingJ M LinkL LittenbergB R LittlejohnB J LiuC LiuD W LiuH LiuJ C LiuJ L LiuS LiuX LiuY B LiuC LuH Q LuA LukK B LukT LuoX L LuoL H MaQ M MaX B MaX Y MaY Q MaB MayesK T McDonaldM C McFarlaneR D McKeownY MengD MohapatraJ E MorganY NakajimaJ NapolitanoD NaumovI NemchenokC NewsomH Y NgaiW K NgaiY B NieZ NingJ P Ochoa-RicouxD OhA OlshevskiA PagacS PattonC PearsonV PecJ C PengL E PiilonenL PinskyC S J PunF Z QiM QiX QianN RaperR RoseroB RoskovecX C RuanB SeilhanB B ShaoK ShihH SteinerP StolerG X SunJ L SunY H TamH K TanakaX TangH ThemannY TorunS TrentalangeO TsaiK V TsangR H M TsangC TullB VirenS VirostekV VorobelC H WangL S WangL Y WangL Z WangM WangN Y WangR G WangT WangW WangX WangX WangY F WangZ WangZ WangZ M WangD M WebberY D WeiL J WenD L WenmanK WhisnantC G WhiteL WhiteheadC A Whitten JrJ WilhelmiT WiseH C WongH L H WongJ WongE T WorcesterF F WuQ WuD M XiaS T XiangQ XiaoZ Z XingG XuJ XuJ XuJ L XuW XuY XuT XueC G YangL YangM YeM YehY S YehK YipB L YoungZ Y YuL ZhanC ZhangF H ZhangJ W ZhangQ M ZhangK ZhangQ X ZhangS H ZhangY C ZhangY H ZhangY X ZhangZ J ZhangZ P ZhangZ Y ZhangJ ZhaoQ W ZhaoY B ZhaoL ZhengW L ZhongL ZhouZ Y ZhouH L ZhuangJ H Zou
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Observation of electron-antineutrino disappearance at Daya Bay

F P An et al. Phys Rev Lett. .
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Abstract

The Daya Bay Reactor Neutrino Experiment has measured a nonzero value for the neutrino mixing angle θ(13) with a significance of 5.2 standard deviations. Antineutrinos from six 2.9 GWth reactors were detected in six antineutrino detectors deployed in two near (flux-weighted baseline 470 m and 576 m) and one far (1648 m) underground experimental halls. With a 43,000 ton-GWth-day live-time exposure in 55 days, 10,416 (80,376) electron-antineutrino candidates were detected at the far hall (near halls). The ratio of the observed to expected number of antineutrinos at the far hall is R=0.940±0.011(stat.)±0.004(syst.). A rate-only analysis finds sin(2)2θ(13)=0.092±0.016(stat.)±0.005(syst.) in a three-neutrino framework.

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