Effect of FTY720 on some physiological indexes of Non-Obese Diabetic (NOD) Mice
- PMID: 22754354
- PMCID: PMC3382803
- DOI: 10.3390/ijms13056129
Effect of FTY720 on some physiological indexes of Non-Obese Diabetic (NOD) Mice
Abstract
The studies were performed to investigate the physiological characteristics of non-obese diabetic (NOD) mice treated with FTY720. At the age of 12 weeks, each mouse was fed with FTY720 or physiological saline once a day for 10 weeks running, and their blood glucose, weight, anti-GAD antibody and organ indexes were determined. No mouse in group FTY720 (NOD mice treated with FTY720) showed diabetic symptoms. The average content of serum anti-GAD antibody in group FTY720 decreased 48.75% (P < 0.01). It was concluded that the spleen, kidney and liver of NOD mice treated with FTY720 shriveled significantly in the progression of diabetes (P < 0.01 or P < 0.05). The body weight of group FTY720 mice was slightly lower than that of the model control (MC) group and these two groups both had less body weight than the normal control (NC) group (P < 0.01). The result of tests of anti-GAD antibody suggested that FTY720 treatment could suppress the anti-GAD response.
Keywords: FTY720; non-obese diabetic (NOD) mice; physiological indexes; type 1 diabetes (T1D).
Similar articles
-
Prevention, but not cure, of autoimmune diabetes in a NOD.scid transfer model by FTY720 despite effective modulation of blood T cells.Autoimmunity. 2011 Mar;44(2):115-28. doi: 10.3109/08916934.2010.499885. Epub 2010 Aug 9. Autoimmunity. 2011. PMID: 20695767 Free PMC article.
-
Prevention and cure of autoimmune diabetes in nonobese diabetic mice by continuous administration of FTY720.Transplantation. 2005 May 15;79(9):1051-5. doi: 10.1097/01.tp.0000161220.87548.ee. Transplantation. 2005. PMID: 15880042
-
Prevention of autoimmune diabetes by FTY720 in nonobese diabetic mice.Transplantation. 2002 Dec 27;74(12):1684-6. doi: 10.1097/00007890-200212270-00006. Transplantation. 2002. PMID: 12499880
-
Ascomycete derivative to MS therapeutic: S1P receptor modulator FTY720.Prog Drug Res. 2008;66:361, 363-81. doi: 10.1007/978-3-7643-8595-8_8. Prog Drug Res. 2008. PMID: 18416311 Review.
-
International Workshop on Lessons From Animal Models for Human Type 1 Diabetes: identification of insulin but not glutamic acid decarboxylase or IA-2 as specific autoantigens of humoral autoimmunity in nonobese diabetic mice.Diabetes. 2001 Nov;50(11):2451-8. doi: 10.2337/diabetes.50.11.2451. Diabetes. 2001. PMID: 11679421 Review.
References
-
- Troncoso P., Kahan B.D. Preclinical evaluation of a new immunosuppressive agent, FTY720. Clin. Biochem. 1998;31:369–373. - PubMed
-
- Yang Z.D., Chen M., Fialkow L.B., Ellett J.D., Wu R., Brinkmann V., Nadler J.L., Lynch K.R. The immune modulator FYT720 prevents autoimmune diabetes in nonobese diabetic mice. Clin. Immunol. 2003;107:30–35. - PubMed
-
- Nikolova Z., Hof A., Rudin M., Baumlin Y., Kraus G., Hof R.P. Prevention of graft vessel disease by combined FTY720 and Cyclosporin A treatment in the DA to Lewis rat carotid artery transplantation model. Transplantation. 2000;69:2525–2530. - PubMed
-
- Hwang M.W., Matsumori A., Furukawa Y., Ono K., Okada M., Iwasaki A., Hara M., Sasayama S. FTY720, a new immunosuppressant, promotes long term graft survival and inhibits the progression of graft coronary artery diseases in a murine model of cardiac transplantation. Circulation. 1999;100:1322–1329. - PubMed
-
- Yamaski T., Inoue K., Hayashi H., Gu Y., Setoyama H., Ida J., Cui W., Kawakami Y., Kogire M., Imamura M. Effect of a new immunosuppressive agent, FYT720, on survival of islet allografts. Cell Transpl. 1998;7:403–406. - PubMed
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical