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Review
. 2012 Jul;87(7):659-73.
doi: 10.1016/j.mayocp.2012.03.011.

My treatment approach to rheumatoid arthritis

Affiliations
Review

My treatment approach to rheumatoid arthritis

John M Davis 3rd et al. Mayo Clin Proc. 2012 Jul.

Abstract

The past decade has brought important advances in the understanding of rheumatoid arthritis and its management and treatment. New classification criteria for rheumatoid arthritis, better definitions of treatment outcome and remission, and the introduction of biologic response-modifying drugs designed to inhibit the inflammatory process have greatly altered the approach to managing this disease. More aggressive management of rheumatoid arthritis early after diagnosis and throughout the course of the disease has resulted in improvement in patient functioning and quality of life, reduction in comorbid conditions, and enhanced survival.

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Figures

FIGURE 1
FIGURE 1
Our treatment approach to newly diagnosed rheumatoid arthritis (RA) from baseline to 6 months of follow-up. ACR/EULAR 2010 = American College of Rheumatology/European League Against Rheumatism 2010 Classification Criteria for RA; CDAI = Clinical Disease Activity Index; CTLA4:Ig = cytotoxic T lymphocyte–associated antigen 4:immunoglobulin fusion protein; HCQ = hydroxychloroquine; LEF = leflunomide; MTX = methotrexate; Rx = prescription; SC = subcutaneous; SDAI = Simplified Disease Activity Index; SSZ = sulfasalazine; TNF = tumor necrosis factor.
FIGURE 2
FIGURE 2
Our treatment approach to early rheumatoid arthritis (RA) from 6 months to 1 year. anti–IL-6R = anti-interleukin 6 receptor; CDAI = Clinical Disease Activity Index; CTLA4:Ig = cytotoxic T lymphocyte–associated antigen 4:immunoglobulin fusion protein; DMARD = disease-modifying antirheumatic drug; HCQ = hydroxychloroquine; mAb = monoclonal antibody; MTX = methotrexate; Rx = prescription; SC = subcutaneous; SDAI = Simplified Disease Activity Index; SSZ = sulfasalazine; TNF = tumor necrosis factor.
FIGURE 3
FIGURE 3
Our approach to treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) beyond the first year of disease. DMARD therapy refers to use of methotrexate (MTX) and other conventional disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs. Biologic therapy refers to treatment with tumor necrosis factor (TNF) inhibitors, abatacept, rituximab, tocilizumab, or anakinra. anti–IL-6R = anti-interleukin 6 receptor; CDAI = Clinical Disease Activity Index; CTLA4:Ig = cytotoxic T lymphocyte–associated antigen 4:immunoglobulin fusion protein; HCQ = hydroxychloroquine; IL-1ra = interleukin 1 receptor antagonist; LEF = leflunomide; mAb = monoclonal antibody; Rx = prescription; SDAI = Simplified Disease Activity Index; SSZ = sulfasalazine.

References

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