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. 2012;3(9):477-80.
doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2012.05.015. Epub 2012 Jun 2.

Gorlin syndrome and bilateral ovarian fibroma

Affiliations

Gorlin syndrome and bilateral ovarian fibroma

Fernanda Pirschner et al. Int J Surg Case Rep. 2012.

Abstract

Introduction: Gorlin syndrome (GS), also known as nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome (NBCCS), is a rare hereditary, autosomal dominant disease that affects various systems. Its prevalence is estimated at 1/57,000 to 1/256,000 of the population. It is characterized by basal cell carcinomas, multiple odontogenic keratocysts, skeletal abnormalities and ovarian fibroma, among other disorders.

Presentation of case: To report the case of a young patient with Gorlin syndrome and bilateral ovarian fibroma.

Discussion: A 20-year old patient with Gorlin syndrome presented with facial asymmetry, broad nasal root, dental abnormalities, micrognathism, convergent strabismus, multiple pigmented lesions on the trunk and face, pectus excavatum, kyphoscoliosis and a palpable mass in the abdomen occupying the entire pelvic region.

Conclusion: Gorlin-Goltz syndrome is a hereditary pathology that includes numerous clinical manifestations. Diagnosis is clinical and genetic confirmation is unnecessary.

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Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
(A) Gorlin syndrome. Facial asymmetry, dental abnormalities. (B) Gorlin syndrome. Pectus excavatum. (C) Gorlin syndrome. Calcification of the falx cerebri. (D) Gorlin syndrome. Histology of the calcified ovarian fibroma. (E) Gorlin syndrome. Left ovarian fibroma.

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