Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Review
. 2012 Aug:47 Suppl 4:214-22.
doi: 10.1111/j.1439-0531.2012.02078.x.

Effects of surgical sterilization on canine and feline health and on society

Affiliations
Review

Effects of surgical sterilization on canine and feline health and on society

M V Root Kustritz. Reprod Domest Anim. 2012 Aug.

Abstract

Surgical sterilization of dogs and cats is a well-accepted measure for population control in some countries, but is considered unethical as an elective surgery in other countries. This is a review of what is known regarding positive and negative effects of gonadectomy surgery on individual animals and on societal management of unowned dog and cat populations.

PubMed Disclaimer

LinkOut - more resources