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Meta-Analysis
. 2012 Jul 24:12:22.
doi: 10.1186/1471-2342-12-22.

Is single reading with computer-aided detection (CAD) as good as double reading in mammography screening? A systematic review

Affiliations
Meta-Analysis

Is single reading with computer-aided detection (CAD) as good as double reading in mammography screening? A systematic review

Edward Azavedo et al. BMC Med Imaging. .

Abstract

Background: In accordance with European guidelines, mammography screening comprises independent readings by two breast radiologists (double reading). CAD (computer-aided detection) has been suggested to complement or replace one of the two readers (single reading + CAD).The aim of this systematic review is to address the following question: Is the reading of mammographic x-ray images by a single breast radiologist together with CAD at least as accurate as double reading?

Methods: The electronic literature search included the databases Pub Med, EMBASE and The Cochrane Library. Two independent reviewers assessed abstracts and full-text articles.

Results: 1049 abstracts were identified, of which 996 were excluded with reference to inclusion and exclusion criteria; 53 full-text articles were assessed for eligibility. Finally, four articles were included in the qualitative analysis, and one in a GRADE synthesis.

Conclusions: The scientific evidence is insufficient to determine whether the accuracy of single reading + CAD is at least equivalent to that obtained in standard practice, i.e. double reading where two breast radiologists independently read the mammographic images.

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Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Figure1a shows a rather hard to detect breast cancer in the left breast (arrow); the right breast is normal. Figure 1b shows an easily detected cancer in the right breast (arrow); the left breast is normal.
Figure 2
Figure 2
Flow chart of the search strategy.

References

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