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. 2012 Aug;24(3):295-305.
doi: 10.5021/ad.2012.24.3.295. Epub 2012 Jul 25.

The Efficacy and Safety of 17α-Estradiol (Ell-Cranell® alpha 0.025%) Solution on Female Pattern Hair Loss: Single Center, Open-Label, Non-Comparative, Phase IV Study

Affiliations

The Efficacy and Safety of 17α-Estradiol (Ell-Cranell® alpha 0.025%) Solution on Female Pattern Hair Loss: Single Center, Open-Label, Non-Comparative, Phase IV Study

Jae-Hong Kim et al. Ann Dermatol. 2012 Aug.

Abstract

Background: There are several commercially available agents to treat female pattern hair loss (FPHL), including minoxidil solution, anti-androgen agents and mineral supplements. However, these treatments are not always satisfactory. We report the results of a clinical trial of 17α-estradiol (Ell-Cranell® alpha 0.025%) solution to Korean female patients with FPHL.

Objective: This study was designed to examine the efficacy and safety of Ell-Cranell® alpha 0.025% solution in Korean female patients with FPHL.

Methods: A total of 53 women, 18 to 55 years old, applied topical Ell-Cranell® alpha 0.025% solution once daily for 8 months. Efficacy was evaluated by the change of hair counts and diameter, subjective assessment, and photographic assessment by investigators.

Results: Hair counts and diameter from baseline to 4 and 8 months after treatment increased in treated patients and these changes were statistically significant (p<0.0001). 17α-estradiol (Ell-Cranell® alpha 0.025%) solution showed significant improvement by subjective self-assessment and by investigator photographic assessment. Ell-Cranell® alpha 0.025% solution was well tolerated over 8-months period.

Conclusion: This study showed that Ell-Cranell® alpha 0.025% solution is a safe and effective agent for Korean women with FPHL.

Keywords: 17α-estradiol; Ell-Cranell®; Female pattern hair loss.

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Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
Hair counts from baseline to 4, 8 months after treatment were increased in treated patients, statistically significant (p<0.0001). SD: standard deviation, Min: minimum, max: maximum, CI: confidence internal.
Fig. 2
Fig. 2
Hair diameter from baseline to 4, 8 months after treatment were increased in treated patients, statistically significant (p<0.0001). SD: standard deviation, Min: minimum, max: maximum, CI: confidence interval.
Fig. 3
Fig. 3
Effectiveness of hair regrowth in patients with female pattern hair loss after 8 months treatment. Pt: patient.
Fig. 4
Fig. 4
Investigator assessment of clinical response by duration of the treatment. 17α-estradiol (Ell-Cranell® alpha 0.025%) solution showed significant improvement by investigator photographic assessment.

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