Shwachman-Diamond syndrome: diarrhea, no longer required?
- PMID: 22935661
- PMCID: PMC3514592
- DOI: 10.1097/MPH.0b013e3182667c13
Shwachman-Diamond syndrome: diarrhea, no longer required?
Abstract
Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency and diarrhea have been hallmarks in the diagnosis of Shwachman-Diamond syndrome (SDS). We report 2 cases of genetically confirmed SDS in patients who presented with an unusual phenotype. Patient #1 presented with pancytopenia without other system involvement, while patient #2 presented with severe neutropenia, anemia, and a bifid thumb. Neither patient had diarrhea or malabsorption. Both patients had the classic heterozygous mutations c183_184 TA>CT and c.258+2 T>C in the Shwachman-Bodian-Diamond syndrome gene. Incomplete phenotypes may be more common than previously recognized in bone marrow failure syndromes; gastrointestinal symptoms should not be considered a prerequisite for SDS.
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References
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