Genomic inheritances: disclosing individual research results from whole-exome sequencing to deceased participants' relatives
- PMID: 22974017
- PMCID: PMC4104597
- DOI: 10.1080/15265161.2012.699138
Genomic inheritances: disclosing individual research results from whole-exome sequencing to deceased participants' relatives
Abstract
Whole-genome analysis and whole-exome analysis generate many more clinically actionable findings than traditional targeted genetic analysis. These findings may be relevant to research participants themselves as well as for members of their families. Though researchers performing genomic analyses are likely to find medically significant genetic variations for nearly every research participant, what they will find for any given participant is unpredictable. The ubiquity and diversity of these findings complicate questions about disclosing individual genetic test results. We outline an approach for disclosing a select range of genetic results to the relatives of research participants who have died, developed in response to relatives' requests during a pilot study of large-scale medical genetic sequencing. We also argue that studies that disclose individual research results to participants should, at a minimum, passively disclose individual results to deceased participants' relatives.
Comment in
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Beneficence, clinical urgency, and the return of individual research results to relatives.Am J Bioeth. 2012;12(10):9-10. doi: 10.1080/15265161.2012.699153. Am J Bioeth. 2012. PMID: 22974018 Free PMC article. No abstract available.
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Disclosing individual genetic research results to deceased participants' relatives by means of a qualified disclosure policy.Am J Bioeth. 2012;12(10):10-2. doi: 10.1080/15265161.2012.699145. Am J Bioeth. 2012. PMID: 22974019 No abstract available.
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Risks to relatives in genomic research: a duty to warn?Am J Bioeth. 2012;12(10):12-4. doi: 10.1080/15265161.2012.699157. Am J Bioeth. 2012. PMID: 22974020 No abstract available.
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Disclosure/disruption: considering why not to disclose genetic information after death.Am J Bioeth. 2012;12(10):14-6. doi: 10.1080/15265161.2012.699148. Am J Bioeth. 2012. PMID: 22974021 No abstract available.
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Disclosing decedents' research results to relatives violates the HIPAA Privacy Rule.Am J Bioeth. 2012;12(10):16-7. doi: 10.1080/15265161.2012.699588. Am J Bioeth. 2012. PMID: 22974022 No abstract available.
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Clinically significant? Depends on whom you ask.Am J Bioeth. 2012;12(10):18-20. doi: 10.1080/15265161.2012.699159. Am J Bioeth. 2012. PMID: 22974023 No abstract available.
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Disclosing results to genomic research participants: differences that matter.Am J Bioeth. 2012;12(10):20-2. doi: 10.1080/15265161.2012.699149. Am J Bioeth. 2012. PMID: 22974024 No abstract available.
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The ever-evolving concept of clinical significance and the potential for sins of omission in genetic research.Am J Bioeth. 2012;12(10):22-4. doi: 10.1080/15265161.2012.699142. Am J Bioeth. 2012. PMID: 22974025 Free PMC article. No abstract available.
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Rethinking clinical risk for DNA sequencing.Am J Bioeth. 2012;12(10):24-6. doi: 10.1080/15265161.2012.699152. Am J Bioeth. 2012. PMID: 22974026 No abstract available.
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Blurring boundaries.Am J Bioeth. 2012;12(10):26-7. doi: 10.1080/15265161.2012.699160. Am J Bioeth. 2012. PMID: 22974027 No abstract available.
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Response to open peer commentaries on "Genomic inheritances: disclosing individual research results from whole-exome sequencing to deceased participants' relatives".Am J Bioeth. 2012;12(12):W9-10. doi: 10.1080/15265161.2012.739836. Am J Bioeth. 2012. PMID: 23215942 Free PMC article. No abstract available.
References
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- Annas G, Glantz L, Roche P. The Genetic Privacy Act and commentary. Boston: Health Law Department, Boston University School of Public Health; 1995.
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- Bredenoord AL, Kroes HY, Cuppen E, Parker M, van Delden JJM. Disclosure of individual genetic data to research participants: the debate reconsidered. Trends in Genetics. 2010;27(2):41–47. - PubMed
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