Sexual dysfunction in Assyrian/Syrian immigrants and Swedish-born persons with type 2 diabetes
- PMID: 23006970
- PMCID: PMC3508838
- DOI: 10.1186/1756-0500-5-522
Sexual dysfunction in Assyrian/Syrian immigrants and Swedish-born persons with type 2 diabetes
Abstract
Background: Few studies have investigated sexual dysfunction in immigrant patients with type 2 diabetes in Sweden. The aim of this study was to examine the association between ethnicity and sexual dysfunction and to analyze if this association remains after adjusting for explanatory variables including age, marital status, HbA1c, triglycerides, and hypertension. This cross-sectional study was conducted at four primary health care centers in the Swedish town of Södertälje. A total of 354 persons with type 2 diabetes (173 Assyrians/Syrians and 181 Swedish-born patients) participated in the survey. The main outcome measure was the self-reported presence of sexual dysfunction based on two questions, one regarding loss of ability to have sexual intercourse and the other loss of sexual desire. Response rates were 78% and 86%, respectively.
Findings: The total prevalence of loss of ability to have intercourse was 29.5%. In the multivariate models, the odds of loss of ability to have intercourse was significantly higher in the oldest age group (OR = 5.80; 95% CI, 2.33-14.40), in men (OR = 3.33; 95% CI, 1.33-8.30), and in unmarried individuals (OR = 2.40; 95% CI, 1.02-5.70). The odds of reporting loss of sexual desire was higher in Assyrians/Syrians than in Swedish-born patients and increased from 2.00 in the age- and gender-adjusted model to 2.70 in the fully adjusted model when all confounders were taken into account.
Conclusions: Sexual dysfunction appears to be more common in Assyrians/Syrians than in Swedish-born patients. Health care workers should actively ask about sexual function in their patients with type 2 diabetes.
Similar articles
-
Cardiovascular risk factors in Assyrians/Syrians and native Swedes with type 2 diabetes: a population-based epidemiological study.Cardiovasc Diabetol. 2009 Nov 12;8:59. doi: 10.1186/1475-2840-8-59. Cardiovasc Diabetol. 2009. PMID: 19909512 Free PMC article.
-
Poor self-rated health in adult patients with type 2 diabetes in the town of Södertälje: A cross-sectional study.Scand J Prim Health Care. 2010 Dec;28(4):216-20. doi: 10.3109/00016349.2010.501223. Epub 2010 Jul 8. Scand J Prim Health Care. 2010. PMID: 20608888 Free PMC article.
-
Ethnic differences in dissatisfaction with sexual life in patients with type 2 diabetes in a Swedish town.BMC Public Health. 2010 Sep 8;10:536. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-10-536. BMC Public Health. 2010. PMID: 20825634 Free PMC article.
-
Hypertriglyceridemic waist may explain ethnic differences in hypertension among patients with type 2 diabetes in Sweden.BMC Res Notes. 2012 Aug 31;5:474. doi: 10.1186/1756-0500-5-474. BMC Res Notes. 2012. PMID: 22937746 Free PMC article.
-
Sexual dysfunction in men with type 2 diabetes.Postgrad Med J. 2012 Mar;88(1037):152-9. doi: 10.1136/postgradmedj-2011-130069. Epub 2012 Jan 25. Postgrad Med J. 2012. PMID: 22282735 Review.
Cited by
-
Sexual Dysfunction Among Young Adults in Sweden-A Population-Based Observational Study.Sex Med. 2020 Dec;8(4):631-642. doi: 10.1016/j.esxm.2020.08.010. Epub 2020 Sep 30. Sex Med. 2020. PMID: 33008775 Free PMC article.
-
Patient and Provider Dilemmas of Type 2 Diabetes Self-Management: A Qualitative Study in Socioeconomically Disadvantaged Communities in Stockholm.Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2018 Aug 22;15(9):1810. doi: 10.3390/ijerph15091810. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2018. PMID: 30135373 Free PMC article.
-
Association between sexual dysfunction and vitamin D in Swedish primary health care patients born in the Middle East and Sweden.Sci Rep. 2024 Jan 5;14(1):594. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-50494-6. Sci Rep. 2024. PMID: 38182624 Free PMC article.
-
Evaluation of sexual dysfunction and female sexual dysfunction indicators in women with type 2 diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Diabetol Metab Syndr. 2019 Aug 27;11:73. doi: 10.1186/s13098-019-0469-z. eCollection 2019. Diabetol Metab Syndr. 2019. PMID: 31467595 Free PMC article. Review.
References
Publication types
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical