Bioactive selaginellins from Selaginella tamariscina (Beauv.) Spring
- PMID: 23209526
- PMCID: PMC3511026
- DOI: 10.3762/bjoc.8.217
Bioactive selaginellins from Selaginella tamariscina (Beauv.) Spring
Abstract
A new selaginellin named selaginellin O (1), along with three other known selaginellins (2-4) were isolated from Selaginella tamariscina (Beauv.) Spring. On the basis of spectroscopic analysis, the structure of selaginellin O was demonstrated to be 4-[(4'-hydroxy-4-formyl-3-((4-hydroxyphenyl)ethynyl)biphenyl-2-yl)(4-hydroxyphenyl)methylene]cyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-one. Compound 1, 2 and 3 exhibited appreciable cytotoxic activity against cultured HeLa cells (human cervical carcinoma cells), as well as significant antioxidant activity.
Keywords: Selaginella tamariscina; antioxidant; cytotoxicity; selaginellin.
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