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Review
. 2013 Jan;13(1):66-74.
doi: 10.1038/nrc3420. Epub 2012 Dec 6.

Identifying people at a high risk of developing pancreatic cancer

Affiliations
Review

Identifying people at a high risk of developing pancreatic cancer

Alison P Klein. Nat Rev Cancer. 2013 Jan.

Abstract

Pancreatic cancer is a leading cause of cancer death, and it has the poorest prognosis of any major tumour type. Familial pancreatic cancer registries are important for investigating the genetic aetiology of this devastating disease. Using data from our familial pancreatic cancer registry and other registries, this Review discusses the usefulness of family registries in the study of pancreatic and other cancers, and also how such registries provide a unique opportunity for laboratory, population and clinical research.

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Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1. Overview of the research conducted with pancreatic cancer family registry data
Family registries represent a collection of data that typically includes a detailed family history, as well as blood or saliva for DNA studies. This information can be used in a variety of research studies, including gene discovery and cancer risk. The family data can be expanded to capture pathology samples and prospective data collection that enable other studies, such as prospective studies and biomarker studies, to be carried out.

References

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    1. Klein AP, et al. Prospective risk of pancreatic cancer in familial pancreatic cancer kindreds. Cancer Res. 2004;64:2634–2638. This study quantified the risk of pancreatic cancer among individuals with a strong family history of the disease paving the way for gene discovery and screening studies. - PubMed
    1. Brune KA, et al. Importance of age of onset in pancreatic cancer kindreds. J. Natl Cancer Inst. 2010;102:119–126. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Goggins M, et al. Germline BRCA2 gene mutations in patients with apparently sporadic pancreatic carcinomas. Cancer Res. 1996;56:5360–5364. - PubMed

Publication types

Supplementary concepts