[Advanced research of mTOR and lung carcinoid tumors]
- PMID: 23327873
- PMCID: PMC6000455
- DOI: 10.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2013.01.08
[Advanced research of mTOR and lung carcinoid tumors]
Abstract
Mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR), a main protein kinase in the phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway, is an important intracellular mediator involved in multiple celluar functions including proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis, tumorigenesis, and angiogenesis. Recently, the high expression of mTOR and mTOR-related kinase have been found in neuroendocrin tumors. Therefore, mTOR pathway represents an attractive target for new anticancer therapies except surgery.
雷帕霉素靶蛋白(mammalian target of rapamycin, mTOR)作为PI3K/AKT/mTOR路径中主要的蛋白激酶,在胞内调节细胞生长、分化、凋亡以及肿瘤血管生成的信号传导中起重要作用。近年来人们发现mTOR及其相关激酶在神经内分泌肿瘤中表达升高,于是特异性降低mTOR表达的药物成为继手术治疗肺类癌之外的又一选择。
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