Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2013 Jan 24;18(2):1394-404.
doi: 10.3390/molecules18021394.

Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of novel amino/nitro substituted 3-arylcoumarins as antibacterial agents

Affiliations

Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of novel amino/nitro substituted 3-arylcoumarins as antibacterial agents

Maria J Matos et al. Molecules. .

Abstract

A new series of amino/nitro-substituted 3-arylcoumarins were synthesized and their antibacterial activity against clinical isolates of Staphylococcus aureus (Gram-positive) and Escherichia coli (Gram-negative) was evaluated. Some of these molecules exhibited antibacterial activity against S. aureus comparable to the standards used (oxolinic acid and ampicillin). The preliminary structure-activity relationship (SAR) study showed that the antibacterial activity against S. aureus depends on the position of the 3-arylcoumarin substitution pattern. With the aim of finding the structural features for the antibacterial activity and selectivity, in the present manuscript different positions of nitro, methyl, methoxy, amino and bromo substituents on the 3-arylcoumarin scaffold were reported.

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Chemical structures of dicoumarol and novobiocin.
Scheme 1
Scheme 1
Synthesis of 3-arylcoumarins (1-11).

References

    1. Borges F., Roleira F., Milhazes N., Santana L., Uriarte E. Simple coumarins and analogues in medicinal chemistry: Occurrence, synthesis and biological activity. Curr. Med. Chem. 2005;12:887–916. doi: 10.2174/0929867053507315. - DOI - PubMed
    1. Borges F., Roleira F., Milhazes N., Uriarte E., Santana L. Simple coumarins: Privileged scaffolds in medicinal chemistry. Front. Med. Chem. 2009;4:23–85.
    1. Chilin A., Battistutta R., Bortolato A., Cozza G., Zanatta S., Poletto G., Mazzorana M., Zagotto G., Uriarte E., Guiotto A., et al. Coumarin as Attractive Casein Kinase 2 (CK2) Inhibitor scaffold: An integrate approach to elucidate the putative binding motif and explain structure–activity relationships. J. Med. Chem. 2008;51:752–759. - PubMed
    1. Hooper D.C., Wilfson J.S., McHugh G.L., Winters M.B., Swartz M.N. In vitro activity of DNA gyrase inhibitors, singly and in combination, against Mycobacterium avium complex. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 1982;22:662–671. doi: 10.1128/AAC.22.4.662. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Ostrov D.A., Hernández Prada J.A., Corsino P.E., Finton K.A., Le N., Rowe T.C. Discovery of novel DNA gyrase inhibitors by high-throughput virtual screening. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 2007;51:3688–3698. doi: 10.1128/AAC.00392-07. - DOI - PMC - PubMed

Publication types

MeSH terms

LinkOut - more resources